cyberspace,government,monitoring,internet
The news of the day was at once innocuous, and stunning: The BBC reported that Internet Service Providers in the European Union were now under government mandate to log their users’ email messages and internet telephone calls. Although the mandate does not require ISPs to store the contents of the email, or a recording of the call, it certainly doesn’t forbid it either… and whether such additional records exist ot not, the law on its face it does allow for the monitoring of communications between individuals, and the establishment of "connections" and/or relationships therefrom.
The ways in which this data could be used are many, and the ways in which it could be misused are there as well. And there are inconsistencies in the announcement that beg for clarification. For example, the UK Home Office said that "effective safeguards are in place and … the data can only be accessed when it is necessary and proportionate to do so", which implies that the data would only be used to solve crimes as an investigative tool.
But in almost the same breath, they justify this law by saying that "Communications data … plays a vital part in … prevention of terrorist attacks, as well as contributing to public safety more generally." Prevention? Contributing to safety generally? This is a broad mandate that tells the true story: The EU government intends to engage in data-based profiling. Who you call, or who calls you – even accidentally – now determines who you are. You might become flagged as a terrorist without ever knowing it, until it’s too late.
For those who might roll their eyes at such a prediction, one need only look back at the lessons of history. The advances of technology are increasing rapidly – even exponentially. The assumptions about the fabric of our world, which we have grown up with, which we have indoctrinated ourselves with, are turning out to be, if not false, certainly flimsy, and falling away rapidly. Consider the concept of identity theft. Try explaining identity theft to a "you" of 20 years ago. Even 10 years ago, this was relatively unheard-of. Now, an entire industry exists to "serve" the "victims" of identity theft. And now, a new portion of your identity – your political and ideological affiliations – are up for grabs… or at least interpretation.
What the EU government is doing with communications data is clearly akin to what the US government did in the 1970s with credit reporting. Called the "Fair Credit Reporting Act", this set of laws codified how credit data could be gathered and used. When words like "Fair" and "Consumer Protection" are used, we automatically assume safety and "goodness" – it becomes a blind spot – the existence of which is proven by the sheer vastness of the identity theft and credit management industry.
Now, what will we have? Clearly there will be a log showing everyone I email, and everyone who emails me. There will be a log showing everyone I call, even over the Internet, and everyone who calls me. And since it’s all data, and is person-to-person data (as opposed to person-to-company data reported to credit bureaus), there will be the automatic existence of person-to-person-to-person data. For example, if terrorist Jim calls the local pub to order a pizza, and I order a pizza from that pub, I will be linked to terrorist Jim.
And how will I even know this has happened? Will there be a "terrorist bureau" that I can order my "terrorist report" from? Will I get a free report each year, from each of the top three "terror reporting agencies?" What about my "terror score"? Anything above a 340 and you can be imprisoned for 7 days without cause, you know.
This codification of data gathering, and its stated purposes, are, in this author’s opinion, one of the biggest threats to freedom we have ever seen. The BBC report quotes a citizen as saying this only got passed by "stretching the law".
It’s easy to see why.